| Oblique
shoulders |
Shoulders well laid back |
| Occiput |
Upper, back point of skull |
| Occipital
protuberance |
A prominently raised occiput |
| Oestrus |
The period during which a
bitch will accept mating. Heat. Season |
| Officers |
Persons elected to office
within a society |
| Open coat |
Sparse, lacking in density |
| Otter tail |
Thick at the root, tapering
to a blunt end with short thick hair growing round tail, not extending
below hock |
| out at
shoulder |
With shoulder blades loosely
attached to the body, leaving the shoulders jutting out in relief and
increasing the breadth of the front |
| Out at walk |
To lease or lend a puppy to
someone for rearing |
| Outcrossing |
The mating of unrelated
individuals of the same breed |
| Out of coat |
Lacking coat, insufficient
coat |
| Oval chest |
Chest deeper than wide |
| Overreaching |
Fault in the trot caused by
more angulation and drive from behind than in front, so that the rear feet
are forced to step to one side of the forefeet to avoid interference or
clipping |
| Overshot |
The front teeth (incisors)
of the upper jaw overlap and do not touch the front teeth of the lower jaw
when the mouth is closed |
| |
|
| Pace |
A gait in which the left
foreleg and left hind leg advance in unison, then the right foreleg and
the right hind leg |
| Pack |
Several hounds kept together
in one kennel |
| Paddling |
The front feet thrown out
sideways in a loose, uncontrolled manner |
| Pads |
Tough, thickened skin on the
underside of the feet. Soles |
| Parti-colour |
Varigated in patches in two
colours |
| Pastern |
The region of the foreleg
between the carpus or wrist and the digits |
| Patella |
A bone, equivalent to the
human knee-cap, in front of stifle joint |
| Peak |
Upper, back part of skull.
Occiput |
| Pedigree |
The written record of a dogs
ancestry |
| Pelvis |
A framework of bones formed
by the pelvic arch |
| Pencilled |
Lay of coat on Dandie
Dinmont Terrier |
| Pencilling |
Black lines on the toes |
| Pepper and
salt |
Mixture of light and dark
hair |
| Pied |
Unequally proportioned
patches white and another colour. Hare-more tan than black and white
giving a coat resembling the colour of a hare. Lemon-mainly lemon or cream
hairs mixed with white or black. Badger-unequally proportioned patches of
black and white, tan and white |
| Pigeon chest |
A chest with a short
protruding breastbone |
| Pigeon-toed |
Forefeet point in; pinning |
| Pig-eye |
Very small hard eye, as in
pig |
| Pig jaw |
The front teeth (incisors)
of the upper jaw overlap and do not touch the front teeth of the lower jaw
when the mouth is closed. Overshot |
| Pigmentation |
Natural colouring of skin
and other tissues |
| Pile |
Dense undercoat of soft hair |
| Pin bones |
Upper bony protuberance of
pelvis |
| Pincer bite |
When the front teeth
(incisors) of the upper and lower jaws meet exactly edge to edge. Level
bite |
| Pinto |
Dark markings on white
background. Markings on head and major part of body |
| Pin-toes |
Forefeet point in;. Pigeon
toed |
| Plaiting |
Manner or walking or
trotting, in which the legs cross |
| Plume |
A long fringe of hair
hanging from the tail |
| Point |
The static stance of a hound
or gundog taken to indicate the presence and position of game |
| Point of
shoulder |
Joint where upper arm meets
scapula |
| Points |
Colour on face, ears, legs
and tail-usually white, black or tan |
| Poke |
To carry the neck stretched
forward in an abnormally low, ungainly position, usually when moving |
| Pompom |
A rounded tuft of hair left
on the end of the tail when the coat is clipped |
| Pounding |
Gaiting fault resultant of
dog's stride being shorter in front than in rear, forefeet strike the
ground hard before the rear stride is expended |
| Pre-molar
teeth |
Teeth between canine and
molar teeth |
| Prick ear |
Carried erect and usually
pointed at the tip |
| Printed
awards |
Documentation confirming a
decision |
| Prize |
Reward for merit in
competition |
| Profile |
Side view of head |
| Professional
handler |
A person who shows or works
dogs for a fee |
| Proud |
Held high |
| Pump handle |
Long tail, carried low with
upward curve at end |
| Punishing
jaw |
Of such strength as to hold
its prey |
| Put down |
To prepare a dog for the
show ring; also used to denote a dog unplaced in competition |
| Puppy |
A dog under twelve months of
age |
| Pure bred |
A dog whose sire and dam
belong to the same breed, and are themselves of unmixed descent |
| |
|
| Quality |
Refinement, elegance |
| Queen Anne
front |
Forelegs out at elbows,
pasterns close, and feet turned out |